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In 1621, when their labors were rewarded with a bountiful harvest after a year of sickness and scarcity, the Pilgrims gave thanks to God and celebrated His bounty in the Harvest Home tradition with feasting and sport (recreation).
Cranberries, a Thanksgiving Staple, Were a Native American Superfood. The berry helped Indians and colonists survive. Every schoolchild learns that the Pilgrims couldn’t have survived life in the New World without the help of the Indians. The tribes taught them which crops to plant.
Due to the importance of cranberries in the 1500s and their abundance, it is believed that the pilgrims and the American Indians would have eaten them at the first Thanksgiving. Contrary to popular belief, cranberries do not actually grow in water. Cranberries grow on a low-growing, perennial vine.
History of Cranberry Cultivation. The American or large-fruited cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.) is indigenous to the North American continent. It can be found along the northern portion of the United States from Maine to Wisconsin, and along the Appalachians to North Carolina.
Cranberries were called “sassamanesh” by Eastern Indians. While the Cape Cod Pequots and the South Jersey Leni-Lenape tribes named them “ibimi,” or bitter berry. It was the early German and Dutch settlers who started calling it the “crane berry” because the flower looked a lot like the head and bill of a crane.
Cranberry and bog asphodel grow within the sphagnum carpet. Vaccinium oxycoccus (Northern Cranberry) and Vaccinium microcarpus (Small cranberry) are the two native Cranberry species in the UK.
Most cranberries come from Wisconsin and Massachusetts Just five states grow almost all of the country’s supply of the tart berries: Wisconsin produces more than half of all cranberries in the United States, Massachusetts harvests another third, and New Jersey, Oregon, and Washington produce much of the rest.
The Indians called the red berries “sasemineash” and also “pakimintzen.” The Pilgrims gave this fruit the name “crane berry” because its pink blossom reminded them of the head of a crane, a large wading bird. Over the years its name has been shortened to cranberry.
Cranberries and cranberry juice are rich in antioxidants and are excellent sources of vitamin C. Yes, it’s safe to eat raw cranberries, though you’ll likely want to include them in a recipe, like a smoothie, sauce, or relish, versus eating them raw, as their tangy taste can be off-putting to some people.
Bandon
Most of the bogs currently used for cranberry production are man-made. Bogs can support a number of unique species of plants: The Northern Pitcher — a carnivorous plant.
Cranberries, often placed beside other Thanksgiving dinner vegetable creations, such as mashed potatoes and stuffing, are a fruit. True it their name, cranberries are “berries” just like blueberries, raspberries and blackberries.
Plympton
Cranberries get their signature tart flavor from their low sugar content. They’re one of the lowest sugar fruits and can even help control blood sugar. Try drinking a small cup of low-sugar cranberry juice every morning or tossing dried cranberries on a fresh arugula salad for lunch to get the benefits.
Is cranberry juice good for you? While cranberry juice is tasty and delicious, it’s also nutritious. Here are a few reasons to consider drinking it on a regular basis.
Rich with antioxidants and high in fibre, cranberries have serious health benefits including promoting digestion and helping control blood sugar. But before you load up on extra cranberry sauce over Thanksgiving, it’s important to note that raw cranberries are the most nutritious variation of the fruit.
you CAN eat them raw! Pulse them into a relish, or blend up into a super nutritious smoothie. they freeze beautifully, just throw the bags in the freezer, they’ll keep all the way ’til next cranberry season.